Hydrochlorothiazide manufacturers explain everything essential about hydrochlorothiazide to help you know better about it.

What is hydrochlorothiazide?

Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) is a thiazide diuretic that helps prevent your body from absorbing too much salt, which can cause fluid retention.

What is hydrochlorothiazide used for?

Hydrochlorothiazide is used to treat fluid retention (edema) in people with congestive heart failure, cirrhosis of the liver, or edema caused by taking steroids or estrogen, as well as high blood pressure (hypertension).
Typical dose of hydrochlorothiazide

High blood pressure: Hydrochlorothiazide is started at 12.5 mg to 25 mg by mouth once daily for hypertension.
Fluid retention: Typical hydrochlorothiazide dose is between 25 mg and 100 mg per day, and can be as high as 200 mg for edema.
Pros
1. Help get rid of extra fluids in your body by making you urinate more.
2. Good option if you have high blood pressure and heart failure.
3. Have very few side effects.
4. Suitable for patients with osteoporosis since it raises the body’s level of calcium.
Cons
1. Makes you urinate more often.
2. Hydrochlorothiazide doesn’t work well for patients with severe kidney problems.
What are the side effects of hydrochlorothiazide?

Any medication has both risks and benefits, and you may experience some side effects even if the medication is working. The side effects may get better as your body gets used to the medication. Just tell your doctor if you continue to experience these symptoms.
Common side effects of hydrochlorothiazide include dizziness, low blood pressure, low potassium levels, and sensitivity to light, etc.

What are the warnings of hydrochlorothiazide?

You should not take hydrochlorothiazide if you are allergic to hydrochlorothiazide or if you are unable to urinate. Before taking this medicine, tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, including kidney disease, liver disease, glaucoma, asthma or allergies. Do not drink alcohol, which can increase some side effects of the medicine.